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So he confronted, may Allah have mercy upon him, these groups.
[006] ردود شيخ الإسلام ابن تيمية على الصوفية وأهل الكلام والمنطق والنصارى والشيعة |صالح الفوزان
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So he confronted, may Allah have mercy upon him, these groups.
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And he confronted the group of the Jahmiyyah and the Muʿtazilah, and whoever
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inclined toward their way regarding the Names and the Attributes.
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So he clarified for them and made clear the truth which the righteous Salaf were upon concerning
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the Names of Allah and His Attributes. And he authored concerning that, taught, and debated, until
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indeed they gathered against him and united against him, and complained against him to
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those in authority. So he was imprisoned several times. Then indeed they debated him, so he prevailed
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over them and refuted what they had of doubts, so he did not find any refuge
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except resorting to the authority.
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So they imprisoned him. And he used to be occupied, whether in his prison or outside the prison.
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And because of this he says: What can
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my enemies do to me? Their expelling me is tourism, and their imprisoning me is seclusion with my Lord. And he was, may Allah have mercy upon him, saying
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also: What can my enemies do to me? I am; my Paradise is in my chest.
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So he was, may Allah have mercy upon him, occupied while he was in prison, writing and authoring
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and giving Fatwā while he was in prison, to the extent that when they saw
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that he would not desist from spreading knowledge while he was in prison,
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they took out what he had of papers and pens, so he began writing
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with charcoal on the walls,
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due to his devotion and his intense attachment to spreading knowledge. Then also he addressed
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the Sufis and the people of superstitions, and he refuted them and clarified
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their ecstatic utterances, and he clarified their mistakes, and he made clear to them the correct path.
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Then also, he addressed the scholars of Kalām and the scholars of logic.
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So he refuted them, and he clarified the error of their methodology in deduction, and he authored concerning
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that huge books, such as Darʾ Taʿāruḍ al-ʿAql wa-l-Naql, and such as Bayān
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Talbīs al-Jahmiyyah in his refutation of al-Rāzī. And these are huge books
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and printed. He refuted the Christians who cast doubts upon the Muslims.
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So he authored the book Al-Jawāb al-Ṣaḥīḥ — the book Al-Jawāb al-Ṣaḥīḥ
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li-Man Baddala Dīn al-Masīḥ. He refuted them, and he silenced them, and he refuted
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the Shīʿah and the Muʿtazilah in his famous book Minhāj al-Sunnah al-Nabawiyyah fī
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Naqḍ Kalām al-Shīʿah wa-l-Qadariyyah, or with other names. And it is a book
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great, and printed, and circulated.